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Majap Sales May Slip In '05

By Alan Wolf -- TWICE, 9/27/2004

Despite a disastrous room air season, factory shipments of major appliances will end the year with a reasonable 3.6-percent increase over 2003 according to industry projections, although wholesale sales are expected to retrench in 2005 with modest gains of only 1.7 percent.

That's the outlook of the Association of Home Appliance Manufacturers (AHAM), as reported in the trade group's recently updated Trends and Forecasts report, based on projections by member vendors.

According to AHAM's figures, total industry shipments should reach 76.3 million units this year, which will bring sales gains in line with white goods' historical average annual increases of about 4 percent. But manufacturers anticipate that that momentum will taper off by 2005, when shipments will grow to just 77.6 million units.

On a category basis, kitchen cleanup will enjoy the biggest hike this year, with unit shipments up 6.2 percent over 2003 to some 12.8 million dishwashers and garbage disposers. However, the sector's growth will fall to third place in 2005, manufacturers predict, when total factory shipments grow a mere 0.7 percent to 13.7 million units.

The second largest percentage gains in 2004 will be realized by the home laundry category, which will spike 5.5 percent to 16.3 million washers and dryers by year's end. But that momentum will wane in 2005, when laundry shipments are expected to grow just 1.7 percent, representing wholesale sales of 16.6 million units.

Also enjoying respectable increases this year is the cooking category, the third largest gainer, which AHAM says will grow 4.7 percent to 24.4 million ranges, cooktops and microwave ovens. Although sales growth will slow in 2005, the 3.4-percent uptick to 25.3 million units will represent the steepest spike of any category in 2005.

Meanwhile, the pace of growth within the mainstay food preservation category will match industry totals of 3.6 percent, representing shipments of 13 million refrigerators and freezers. Sales will only grow an additional 1.8 percent in 2005, vendors predict, to 13.3 million units.

Trailing the white goods gang is home comfort, which fell 5.8 percent to 9 million ACs and dehumidifiers, reflecting the unusually cool, wet summer in much of room air's prime markets. Manufacturers anticipate that the rate of decline will taper off in 2005, when shipments will fall 1.9 percent to 8.8 million units.

Shipments of the bellwether AHAM 6, a composite category combining the core laundry, dishwasher, refrigerator, freezer and range sectors, will grow 5.4 percent this year to 44.8 million units, but will retrench in 2005 with gains of only 1.6 percent to 45.5 million units.

Trends and Forecasts
Industry Shipments of Major Appliances*
(In Thousands of Units)
Product 2001 2002 2003 2004** 2005**
Cooking-Total 21,548 21,917 23,315 24,412 25,252
Electric Ranges-Total 5,066 5,338 5,622 5,973 6,087
Free-Standing 3,842 4,030 4,238 4,478 4,591
Built-In 726 780 841 928 917
Surface Cooking Units 498 528 543 567 579
Gas Ranges-Total 3,036 3,268 3,419 3,611 3,648
Free-Standing 2,580 2,781 2,897 3,066 3,082
Built-In 72 71 67 64 65
Surface Cooking Units 384 416 455 481 501
Microwave Ovens 13,446 13,311 14,274 14,828 15,517
Home Laundry-Total 13,863 14,637 15,480 16,327 16,606
Automatic Washers 7,362 7,745 8,146 8,563 8,696
Dryers-Total 6,501 6,892 7,334 7,764 7,910
Electric 5,117 5,402 5,718 6,083 6,185
Gas 1,384 1,490 1,616 1,681 1,725
Kitchen Clean-Up-Total 11,291 12,137 12,831 13,627 13,732
Disposers 5,547 5,815 6,277 6,550 6,582
Dishwashers 5,627 6,207 6,428 6,949 7,021
Built-In 5,478 6,049 6,280 6,800 6,873
Portable 149 158 148 149 148
Compactors 117 115 126 128 129
Food Preservation -Total 11,520 12,279 12,544 12,998 13,239
Refrigerators# 9,305 9,744 10,021 10,489 10,711
Freezers-Total 2,215 2,535 2,523 2,509 2,528
Chest 1,285 1,492 1,518 1,518 1,528
Upright 930 1,043 1,005 991 1,000
Home Comfort-Total 6,381 6,952 9,527 8,975 8,800
Room Air Conditioners 5,575 6,153 8,216 7,695 7,510
Dehumidifiers 806 799 1,311 1,280 1,290
Total Shipments 64,603 67,922 73,697 76,339 77,629
AHAM 6*** 38,230 40,785 42,495 44,810 45,521
*Includes shipments for the U.S. market whether imported or domestically produced. Export Shipments are NOT included.
**Forecasts as of July 31, 2004 Forecasts are a median of the participating companies' forecasts.
#Includes units of 6.5 cu.ft. and over
Total Industry shipments may not add due to rounding.
***AHAM 6 includes: Washers, Dryers, Dishwashers, Refrigerators, Freezers, and Free-standing and Built-In Ranges.
Source: AHAM
©TWICE 2004

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